The circumstances surrounding William Shakespeare’s death remain largely shrouded in mystery, given the limited information available. He was buried on April 25, 1616, as noted in Stratford’s parish register, but the cause of his death is unknown.
Shakespeare’s will, drafted on March 25, 1616, states that he was “in perfect health & memorie, god be praysed.” While this phrase was common at the time and does not conclusively indicate he was symptom-free, it does suggest he may have felt well when he made the document.
Notably, this will appears to be a revision of an earlier draft created in January of that year, which could imply that he had been unwell for some time.
However, it’s essential to consider the Tudor era’s emphasis on preparing for death; many individuals at the time made arrangements for their estates even when in good health.
Thus, Shakespeare may have been acting in line with societal norms rather than signaling any imminent health concerns.
Shakespeare’s memorial in Holy Trinity Church in Stratford-upon-Avon marks a significant site of homage to the playwright, indicating that he died on April 23, although the burial is recorded on April 25.
The gravestone, which does not explicitly bear his name, is thought to be his from at least 1656 and is the first in a series commemorating his family members.
The inscription on his gravestone reads:
“Good friend for Jesus sake forbeare,
To digg the dust encloased heare,
Blest be the man that spares these stones,And curst be he that moves my bones.”
This poignant epitaph reflects Shakespeare’s desire for peace in death and his aversion to being disturbed, emphasizing the sacredness of his resting place.
The curse on anyone who would disturb his remains indicates a strong wish for his legacy to be respected and preserved, further enhancing the mystery and reverence surrounding his life and work.